Xerostomia

Xerostomia 

Updated: 02/13/2021

© Jun Wang, MD, PhD

General features
  • Either subjective or objective due to decrease in saliva secretion
  • Causes increased dental caries, oral candidiasis, ascending sialadenitis, fissures and ulcers
Etiology
  • Diverse
  • Idiopathic
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Drugs (anticholinergics)
  • Radiation therapy
  • Diabetes
Clinical presentations
  • Dry mouth
Treatment
  • Focus on underlying etiology
  • Saliva substitutes and stimulants (sugar free chewing gum)
  • Maintenance of oral hygiene



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Contents

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