Rosacea

Rosacea

Updated: 12/21/2023
© Jun Wang, MD, PhD
 
General features
  • AKA acne rosacea
  • May involve skin or eye
  • More common in light skin populations, adult
  • Five subtypes
    • Erythematotelangiectatic
    • Granulomatous
    • Papulopustular
    • Phymatous
    • Ocular
  • Usually clinical diagnosis
Pathogenesis
  • Unclear etiology, likely multi-factorial
  • Immune dysfunction
  • Ultraviolet radiation
  • Physical or chemical trauma 
  • Microorganisms: Demodex mites (D. folliculorum and D. brevis), bacillus oleronius
  • Vascular hyper-reactivity
  • Probably genetic background: family history
Clinical features
Pathological findings
Management
  • Avoid triggering factors
  • Laser, surgery, etc


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Contents

Pathology notes Jun Wang, MD, PhD 1. General information Frequently discussed syndromes Terms of dermatology Terms of hematology 2. Primary immunodeficiency disorders 3. Hemodynamic abnormalities Shock Thrombosis and embolism Bleeding disorders 4.  Benign blood cell disorders Anemia Benign white cell disorders 5. Hematopoietic neoplasms Lymphoid neoplasms Myeloid neoplasms Histiocytic neoplasms: Langerhans cell histiocytosis 6. Cardiovascular system Pulmonary hypertension Cardiovascular system tumors 7. Respiratory tract tumors 8. Gastrointestinal tract Congenital disorders Infectious gastroenteritis Oral cavity Esophagus Stomach Intestinal tumors Salivary glands Exocrine pancreas and gallbladder 9. Urinary system Kidney masses Lower urinary tract 10. Male reproductive system 11. Female genital tract 12. Breast 13. Endocrine organs Pituitary gland Adrenal gland Thyroid gland Parathyroid gland Endocrine pancreas M
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Anemia

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